This story is from October 20, 2017

6 Simple habits that can protect your kid from malaria

6 Simple habits that can protect your kid from malaria
According to the World Malaria Report 2014, around 22% (275.5m) of India’s population live in high malaria transmission areas. Millions of incidences of this disease are reported every year in our country. In fact, WHO suggests that nearly half of the world’s population is at risk of getting malaria, with children under 5 being particularly susceptible to the disease.
The data is definitely a cause for concern. However, here are some small precautions that can help protect your kids from this deadly disease.
1. Wear appropriate clothes and footwear
In the monsoon season, it is best to make sure your kids wear long sleeves shirts and complete lowers, especially when they are going outdoors in the evenings. It is mainly because mosquitoes are drawn to ankles and feet. This can protect them from mosquito bites. However, ensure these are light, cotton clothes that are not too tight, so that the skin can breathe.
2. Close the doors and windows in your home
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Leaving doors and windows open till late in the evening can invite mosquitoes and other insects into your home, increasing the chance of your kids getting malaria. So, make it a point to shut all the windows in your home by early evening. Or you can also install mesh windows in your home. This will keep mosquitoes out, while allowing you to enjoy natural fresh air.
3. Remove any collected water
Whether it is rainwater collecting outside your home or bath water inside, empty out any unnecessary, excess water. Dirty, stagnated water is perfect for mosquito breeding. Drain out vases and coolers regularly and keep your surroundings clean.

4. Use mosquito repellents
One of the most effective ways to prevent malaria is by using repellents. You can choose from coils, liquid electric and cards, depending on what best suits your home environment. On the other hand, if you are going outdoors, you can opt for a spray or cream to prevent getting bitten.
5. Take precautions even if your kid had malaria in the past
It is not true that if you had malaria before, you will develop immunity against it and not get it again. Any treatment for this disease protects a person only against that attack and not subsequent episodes. So, continue to safeguard your kids from mosquitoes, even if they had malaria in the past.
6. Protect against mosquitoes 24x7
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It is most likely that the Anopheles mosquito, which causes malaria, bites its victims during late evening or night. This however, does not mean you will not be bitten during the day. So, ensure you take all the necessary precautions throughout the day. Use a bed-net when sleeping; this is particularly important for babies and very young kids. You should also consider using mosquito repellent even if you are going out during the day.
Maintaining these simple habits during the rainy season can help prevent you and your kids from getting bitten, and in turn from contracting malaria. And if your kid shows symptoms of high fever, sweating, aches and pains, consult a doctor and get it checked immediately to avoid it getting serious.
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